The Role of Sensory Processing in Picky Eating and Feeding Therapy

young girl smiling looking at therapist who has a clipboard in her hand

Hey there, incredible caregivers! Today, we’re delving into the fascinating world of sensory processing and its impact on picky eating. As a pediatric occupational therapist, I’m thrilled to share insights on how sensory processing influences a child’s eating habits and how feeding therapy can make a difference

Get ready to discover the keys to unlock a world of flavors and textures! Let’s dive in!

Understanding Sensory Processing and Picky Eating

Sensory processing refers to how our brains interpret and respond to sensory information from our environment. We are constantly bombarded with information. When we are able to effectively pay attention to the important information, and filter the others, that’s called sensory integration.

When it comes to picky eating, sensory processing plays a significant role. Here’s a glimpse into how different sensory factors can impact a child’s eating habits:

1. Tastes

Some children may be more sensitive to certain tastes and flavors, leading to food aversions. Others may seek intense flavors and exhibit a preference for specific tastes.

2. Textures

Texture aversions are common among picky eaters and do including sensitivities for tactile (on your hands and body), and oral (inside your mouth). Some children may avoid certain textures, such as mushy or crunchy foods, due to heightened sensory sensitivity. Others may actively seek out specific textures for sensory stimulation.

3. Smell

A heightened sense of smell can influence a child’s food preferences. Certain aromas may trigger aversions or make certain foods unappealing, impacting their willingness to try new foods.

4. Visual

Being sensitive to the way a certain food looks impacts feeding. If a food looks completely different than a child is used to, or if a food looks wet when we eat mostly dry foods, it can make a child feel uncomfortable.

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The Role of Feeding Therapy

Feeding therapy, led by pediatric occupational therapists, is a targeted approach to address picky eating and sensory challenges related to mealtimes. By understanding your child’s sensory processing patterns, we can design interventions that help them overcome feeding difficulties and expand their food repertoire.

Feeding therapy focuses on

Occupational therapists use sensory integration techniques to help children become more comfortable with various tastes, textures, and smells. Through gradual exposure and sensory play, we create a positive environment that encourages exploration and reduces sensory aversions.

Feeding therapy done by an occupational therapist can also target oral-motor skills, such as tongue coordination and chewing abilities. By engaging in specific exercises and activities we help children develop the necessary skills to manage a variety of food textures and promote safe and efficient eating.

Sensory processing plays a significant role in picky eating, but with the right strategies and support, mealtimes can become a joyful experience for both you and your child. Let’s unlock a world of flavors and textures together!

Samantha Stiles, MS, OTR/L 

CEO, Occupational Therapist

As a pediatric therapist I know what it takes to really address feeding, sensory, and emotional challenges in children. I’m talking the kind of exponential growth that changes the course of lives. But this type of transformation requires time, parent involvement, and extra guidance.

When parents arrive inside the world of Empower Kids Therapy, they find a fresh spark of hope, a different way of thinking, and a sense of being understood.

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Ms.Sam | Pediatric Occupational Therapist

Helping little ones grow through in-home sensory support, feeding help, and infant development care.
📍 Orlando, FL

There’s a certain way we approach kids here, and it really shapes everything we do. It’s slower, more curious, and a lot more relationship-first.

We don’t rush in with fixes or assume we know what’s going on. We take time to watch, listen, and understand what your child is actually telling us through their behavior. And we work with you the whole way, because no one knows your kid like you do.

That’s what helps things stick long-term, not just in sessions, but at home, at the table, and in everyday life.

It’s a big part of what makes Empower Kids feel different, and we’re really proud of it.
Meet Ms. Tiffany! 💚

Tiffany is our incredible COTA (Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant) and one of the best parts of the Empower Kids team.

Here’s what you should know about her:

✨ She has a gift for connecting with kids who are slow to warm up
✨ She brings calm, steady energy to every session
✨ Her word for 2026 is ROOTED, and you can already see it in her work

Tiffany works alongside me to deliver therapy in homes across Central Florida. She’s trained in our approach (we call it The Empower Method), and families consistently tell us how much their kids love working with her.

If you’re a current family, you already know how lucky we are to have her. If you’re new, you’ll see soon. 🤍

Welcome to the team spotlight, we’ll be introducing more of who we are throughout the year!
Some families leave a bigger mark than they know.

Watching a child grow more confident, curious, and joyful around food is always special, but being trusted inside a family’s routine, their table, and their progress is something we never take lightly.

This work is about so much more than what’s on the plate. It’s about connection, confidence, and giving parents tools they can carry long after therapy ends.

We’re endlessly grateful for the families who invite us in, trust the process, and become part of our hearts along the way. Thank you April 🤍